2015年6月19日 星期五

1032 Week 24

(1) midterm

song :

We follow the river down into the stream
That's where my dream began
I left my worries to the people who stare
And dream without a care

That I’d always be beside you to watch the day and night
And we'd listen to the sunrise and feel its growing light
And peace will come inside
So quiet

Wherever we’re goin’ I don’t know
For million years our love keeps growin’
The mystery deepens day by day
But trust my love and hear me say

That I’ll always be beside you to watch the day and night
And we’d listen to the sunrise and feel its growing light
And peace will come inside
So quiet

Guess I’ll always be beside you to watch the day and night
And we’d listen to the sunrise and feel its growin’ light
And peace will come inside
So quiet

Yes peace will come inside
So quiet

etymology :

und = flow

abundant / əˈbʌndənt/
/adjective/ existing or available in large quantities
e.g. Rainfall is abundant in the region.

undulate / ˈʌndjʊleɪt/
/verb/ to move gently up and down in the shape of waves on the sea
e.g. We soon saw a field of wheat undulating in the breeze.

abound / əˈbaʊnd/
/verb/ to be present in large numbers or amounts
e.g. Wildlife abounds in the forest.

cre = grow

create / kriˈeɪt/
/verb/ to make something new or original that did not exist before
e.g. I wanted to create a good impression at the start of the interview.

decrease / diːˈkriːs/
/verb/ to become less
e.g. The new system decreases the risk to public health.

accretion / əˈkriːʃ(ə)n/
/noun/ a gradual increase in the size or amount of something through the addition of new parts
e.g. Gangsters have been extorting money from local businessmen.

(2) vocabulary journey

day1

mainstream / ˈmeɪnˌstriːm/ adjective
sentence (in the article) : The mainstream belief was that humans would need to travel long distances to find out whether there were planets outside our own solar system.
meaning : considered ordinary or normal and accepted or used by most people
simple sentence : These children have all been excluded from mainstream schools.

launch / lɔːntʃ/ verb
sentence (in the article) : Another method of identifying planets is being used by NASA’s Kepler mission, which was launched in March 2009.
meaning : to start a major activity such as a military attack, a public investigation, or a new career or project
simple sentence : The police confirmed that an inquiry has been launched into the incident.

essential / ɪˈsenʃ(ə)l/ adjective
sentence (in the article) : Astronomers believe that the planet has the perfect conditions for water, which is essential for life as we know it.
meaning : completely necessary
simple sentence : If you want to make major changes, it is essential to involve your staff.

wobble / ˈwɒb(ə)l/ verb
sentence (in the article) : This pull causes the stars they orbit to wobble.
meaning : to rock slightly from side to side, or to make something do this
simple sentence : A baby is wobbling in the middle of the yard.

orbit / ˈɔː(r)bɪt/ verb
sentence (in the article) : Planets are big, and their weight affects the stars they orbit.
meaning : to move around a large object in space
simple sentence : The plane is orbiting over the field, waiting for the signal to land.

flea / fliː/ noun
sentence (in the article) : Kepler project manager James Fanson compared it to “measuring a flea as it creeps across the headlight of an automobile at night.”
meaning : a small jumping insect that lives on animals and bites them
simple sentence : I rid the dog of fleas.

creep / kriːp/ verb
sentence (in the article) : Kepler project manager James Fanson compared it to “measuring a flea as it creeps across the headlight of an automobile at night.”
meaning : if someone creeps somewhere, they move there quietly and slowly
simple sentence : I crept downstairs when everyone was asleep.

criterion / kraɪˈtɪəriən/ noun
sentence (in the article) : Along with Earth, these planets meet the main criteria for supporting life.
meaning : a standard that is used for judging something or for making a decision about something
simple sentence : What criteria do you have for selecting patients for treatment?

galaxy / ˈɡæləksi/ noun
sentence (in the article) : There are over 100 billion stars in our galaxy, known as the Milky Way.
meaning : an extremely large group of stars and planets
simple sentence : The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.

dismiss / ˈprɒdjuːs/ verb
sentence (in the article) : The probability that one of these planets is actually sustaining life seems too high to dismiss.
meaning : to refuse to accept that something might be true or important
simple sentence : The theory cannot be dismissed out of hand.

day3

extraterrestrial / ˌekstrətəˈrestriəl/ adjective
sentence (in the article) : The universe is most likely filled with extraterrestrial life, just waiting to be discovered.
meaning : relating to things that exist on planets other than Earth
simple sentence : This extraterrestrial must give a message to somebody.

fundamental / ˌfʌndəˈment(ə)l/ adjective
sentence (in the article) : The fundamental mistake people make when thinking about extraterrestrial intelligence is to assume that they’re just like us except a few hundred years more advanced.
meaning : essential to the existence, development, or success of something
simple sentence : My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.

skepticism/ ˈskeptɪˌsɪz(ə)m/ noun
sentence (in the article) : I began this project with a healthy dose of skepticism and as open a mind as possible.
meaning : doubts that someone has about something that other people think is true or right
simple sentence : Skepticism is not always a bad thing.

account / əˈkaʊnt/ noun
sentence (in the article) : There have been countless accounts of alien visitations around the world, but one of the things that prompts skepticism is how they would get here in the first place.
meaning : a written or spoken report about something that has happened
simple sentence : He was too shocked to give a clear account of events.

prompt / prɒmpt/ verb
sentence (in the article) : There have been countless accounts of alien visitations around the world, but one of the things that prompts skepticism is how they would get here in the first place.
meaning : to encourage someone to speak or continue speaking
simple sentence : Without being prompted, she began to apologize.

alien /ˈeɪliən/ adjective
sentence (in the article) : There have been countless accounts of alien visitations around the world, but one of the things that prompts skepticism is how they would get here in the first place.
meaning : a person or creature from a planet other than Earth
simple sentence : I ran into an old friend in the alien land.

off chance
sentence (in the article) : However, on that off chance that there is something there, that cold literally change the course of human history.
meaning : if you do something on the off chance, you do it even though you think it is unlikely to succeed
simple sentence : She thought of ringing him on the off chance of catching him at home.

literally / ˈlɪt(ə)rəli/ adverb
sentence (in the article) : However, on that off chance that there is something there, that cold literally change the course of human history.
meaning : used for showing that what you are saying is really true and is not just an impressive way of describing something
simple sentence : Now there are literally thousands of companies using our software.

probe / prəʊb/ noun
sentence (in the article) : The scientific probe Helios 2, traveled at 2500 miles per second..
meaning : a vehicle containing cameras and other equipment that is sent into space to collect information and send it back to Earth
simple sentence : There are 3 space probes.

fabric / ˈfæbrɪk/ noun
sentence (in the article) : In Einstein’s theory, space and time is a fabric.
meaning : the basic structure of a society or organization
simple sentence : Small shops help to maintain the fabric of neighbourhood life.

day5

punch / pʌntʃ/ verb
sentence (in the article) : If you fold the sheet of paper and punch a hole through it, you begin to realize that a wormhole is the shortest distance between 2 points.
meaning : to make a hole in something with a tool or machine
simple sentence : She held out her ticket for the conductor to punch.

loophole / ˈluːpˌhəʊl/ noun
sentence (in the article) : Einstein may have say nothing can go faster than the speed of light, but he also left a loophole, said Kaku.
meaning : something that has been left out of a law or legal document that people can use to avoid obeying it
simple sentence : The new law has closed a loophole that enabled rich corporations to pay no tax.

planetarium / ˌplænəˈteəriəm/ noun
sentence (in the article) : Planetarium is at the American Museum of Natural History in New York.
meaning : a building with a dome where lights in the ceiling represent the movement of the planets and stars
simple sentence : On his days off he takes them to the Museum of Natural History or the planetarium.

harness / ˈhɑː(r)nɪs/ verb
sentence (in the article) : A civilization that could harness the power of stars might be able to use that shortcut through space and time, and perhaps bridge the vast distances of space to reach Earth, he said.
meaning : to get control of something in order to use it for a particular purpose
simple sentence : We aim to do better at harnessing the skills and talents of our workforce.

shortcut / ˈʃɔː(r)tˌkʌt/ noun
sentence (in the article) : A civilization that could harness the power of stars might be able to use that shortcut through space and time, and perhaps bridge the vast distances of space to reach Earth, he said.
meaning : a path or route that is quicker and shorter than the usual way
simple sentence : There is no shortcut to learning.


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